TOEFL Junior 리딩 문제 5개
1. 문제
Passage:
As the sun set, the sky changed color. The once blue sky turned orange and pink. Birds flew across the sky, heading toward their nests. The air grew cooler, and people began to head home. It was the end of another day.
Question:
What did the sky look like as the sun set?
A) Blue
B) Orange and pink
C) Black and white
D) Yellow and green
정답: B) Orange and pink
해석:
본문에서 "The once blue sky turned orange and pink"라는 문장이 나옵니다. 해석하면 "한때 파란 하늘이 오렌지와 분홍색으로 변했다"는 의미입니다. 따라서 정답은 'Orange and pink'입니다.
2. 문제
Passage:
The school principal announced that there would be a special assembly in the auditorium at 10:00 a.m. The assembly was for all students to hear about the new school rules. Some students were excited to learn about the changes, while others were nervous about the new rules.
Question:
Why was there a special assembly?
A) To celebrate a holiday
B) To introduce new school rules
C) To watch a movie
D) To meet new students
정답: B) To introduce new school rules
해석:
본문에서 "The assembly was for all students to hear about the new school rules"라고 언급하고 있습니다. 이는 새로운 학교 규칙에 대해 알리기 위한 특별 모임이었다는 뜻이므로 정답은 'To introduce new school rules'입니다.
3. 문제
Passage:
Lions are known as the king of the jungle. They are powerful and fierce animals. A lion’s roar can be heard from miles away. Lions live in groups called prides, and the females do most of the hunting while the males protect the pride.
Question:
What is one characteristic of lions?
A) They are very small.
B) They live alone.
C) They have a loud roar.
D) They only hunt at night.
정답: C) They have a loud roar
해석:
본문에서 "A lion’s roar can be heard from miles away"라는 문장이 있습니다. 이는 '사자의 울음소리는 몇 마일 떨어진 곳에서도 들린다'는 의미로, 사자의 특성 중 하나는 '큰 울음소리'임을 알려줍니다. 따라서 정답은 'They have a loud roar'입니다.
4. 문제
Passage:
Marie loves reading books. Every week, she visits the local library to borrow new books. She enjoys reading different types of books, but her favorite genre is mystery. She often spends hours reading, losing track of time as she becomes absorbed in the story.
Question:
What is Marie's favorite type of book?
A) Fantasy
B) History
C) Mystery
D) Science
정답: C) Mystery
해석:
본문에서 "her favorite genre is mystery"라는 문장이 있습니다. 이는 마리가 가장 좋아하는 책 장르는 '미스터리'라는 뜻입니다. 따라서 정답은 'Mystery'입니다.
5. 문제
Passage:
The first day of school is always exciting. The classrooms are filled with new faces, and the teachers are ready to start a new year. Some students are nervous, but most are eager to meet their friends again. Everyone is hoping for a fun and successful year.
Question:
How do most students feel on the first day of school?
A) Nervous
B) Bored
C) Excited
D) Tired
정답: C) Excited
해석:
본문에서 "most are eager to meet their friends again"라고 언급되며, 대부분의 학생들이 다시 친구들을 만나는 것에 대해 '기대'하고 있다는 의미입니다. 따라서 'Excited'가 정답입니다.
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