문장형식에 대한 모든 정리

 

 
문장형식
 
1형식
 
S + V
 
2형식
 
S + V + C
 
3형식
 
S + V + O
 
4형식
 
S + V + I.O + D.O
 
5형식
 
S + V + O + O.C
 
I want you to study
I saw him dance
I saw him singing
 
She made me talk
He heard his name called
I will have my car washed
(~ing 올 수 없음, 진행중인 걸 시킬 필요 없음)
 
감각동사
Look, smell, taste, feel, sound
 
상태동사 (변화/지속)
Be, become, go, get, grow, come, turn, remain, stay
 
수여동사
Give, send, pass, lend, bring, show, tell, write, teach, make, cook, buy, get, ask
 
지각동사
See, hear, listen to, watch, feel, notice, observe, overhear, eavesdrop, perceive
 
사역동사
Have, let, make, help
 
목적어가 필요한 동사
Make, call, name, keep, find, want, expect, tell, order, ask, advise